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Forms of Business Organization: This chapter explores various forms of business structures such as sole proprietorship, partnership, and companies. It discusses their features, advantages, and disadvantages, helping students understand the different ways businesses can be organized.
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Social Responsibilities of Business and Business Ethics: This chapter emphasizes the ethical and social responsibilities of businesses. It covers topics like corporate social responsibility (CSR), ethical business practices, and the role of businesses in society.
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Emerging Modes of Business: Students learn about modern business trends and emerging modes such as e-business, outsourcing, and joint ventures. This chapter explores how businesses adapt to changing economic landscapes.
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Small Business: Small businesses are vital to the economy. This chapter discusses the characteristics, importance, and challenges faced by small businesses, helping students appreciate their role in economic development.
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Nature and Purpose of Business: This chapter delves into the fundamental aspects of business, including its objectives, economic activities, and the concept of profit. It provides an overview of why businesses exist and what they aim to achieve.
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Formation of a Company: Students learn about the process of forming a company, including steps like promotion, incorporation, and raising capital. This chapter introduces the concept of a company as a distinct legal entity.
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Private, Public, and Global Enterprises: This chapter explores different types of enterprises, including private, public, and global organizations. It discusses their characteristics and functions within the business world.
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Sources of Business Finance: Students are introduced to various sources of financing a business, such as equity shares, debentures, loans, and retained earnings. It helps them understand how businesses fund their operations and expansion.
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Business Services: This chapter covers different business services like banking, insurance, transportation, and communication. Students learn about the role of these services in facilitating business transactions.
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Internal Trade: Internal trade refers to buying and selling goods within a country. This chapter explores the types of internal trade, distribution channels, and the role of middlemen in the trade process.
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International Business: International business deals with the exchange of goods and services across borders. This chapter introduces concepts related to global trade, export-import procedures, and the challenges and opportunities in international business.
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